The Global Ethical Stocktake (GES) convened its Africa Regional Dialogue this Friday (September 5th) in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, bringing together 28 African leaders to discuss on actions and pathways humanity must take to meet the Paris Agreement’s central goal: limiting global warming to 1.5°C above pre-industrial levels.

The gathering – the fourth in a series of six regional dialogues held across continents – brought to Ethiopia’s capital political, business, faith, civil society, Indigenous and local communities’ leaders, as well as artists, activists, and entrepreneurs from across Africa. Among those present were minister of the Environment and Climate Change of Brazil, Marina Silva; Africa regional co-leader of the GES and the managing director for Africa and Global Partnerships at the World Resources Institute (WRI), Wanjira Mathai; and Brazil’s Ambassador to Ethiopia, Jandyr Ferreira dos Santos. The COP30 Presidency was represented by its President, Ambassador André Corrêa do Lago; CEO Ana Toni; Youth Champion Marcele Oliveira; and Africa Special Envoy Carlos Lopes.

One of four pillars of social mobilization for COP30, the GES asks how far the world has come and what further measures must be taken to address climate change. The initiative rests on the principle that while humanity already has the technical solutions for ecological transformation, what is lacking is the ethical commitment to implement them.

The goal is to chart pathways to make this possible, aiming for a sustainable and prosperous future built on traditional science, the ancestral knowledge of Indigenous peoples and local communities, and climate solutions already being put into practice around the world.

The GES strengthens the global effort convened by the COP30 Presidency to advance the commitments made by nearly 200 countries under the Paris Agreement. Its central reference point is the UAE Consensus, adopted at COP28 after its first Global Stocktake, in which nations agreed to triple renewable energy capacity, double energy efficiency, halt and reverse deforestation, and transition away from fossil fuels in a fair, orderly, and equitable manner.

“President Lula says COP30 must be the ‘COP of truth.’ That is why he proposed the Global Ethical Stocktake on every continent, through both Regional and Self-Organized Dialogues. The results will be made available on a platform that can be delivered to mayors, governors, and presidents,” said minister Marina Silva. She stressed the importance of technical stocktakes, such as the one that led to the UAE Consensus, and the potential of the GES to encourage the implementation of these decisions in the face of “all the contradictions we are experiencing.”

For Wanjira Mathai, the GES reminds the world that climate negotiations are, above all, about people’s lives, while also shining a light on the roots and nature of the crisis. “This is not a crisis of technical failure, but of moral failure. And we as Africans know this intimately. We know and carry the scars of destruction. We carry the weight of broken promises, and at the same time, the brilliance of resistance. We bring with us the wisdom of our ancestors and the power of our youth,” she said.

From left to right: Ana Toni, André Corrêa do Lago, Marina Silva, Wanjira Mathai, and Marcele Oliveira – Photo: Fernando Donasci/MMA

Led by President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva and UN Secretary-General António Guterres, the process will produce six regional reports and one synthesis report to be presented at the Pre-COP in October, in Brasília. The document will be submitted to the COP30 Presidency to be taken into account during the climate negotiations at the conference.

André Corrêa do Lago highlighted the progress made under the multilateral climate regime: “We are all talking about climate change today because of this process, which compelled countries to listen to scientists, experts, and local community leaders. That is why the GES is such a brilliant proposal: the more we discuss, the more we recognize how far we have come.”

COP30 CEO Ana Toni noted that the GES can encourage decision-makers to place people at the heart of negotiations: “Most of the time in the run-up to COPs, we talk about numbers and disputes. But if we can bring to COP30 what is happening here, then it won’t just be Brazil’s COP – it will be the People’s COP, as President Lula asked us to deliver.”

Marcele Oliveira emphasized the importance of tackling greenhouse gas emissions head-on as made by the participants of the African Dialogue. “There is freedom in this room, and that freedom must reach the negotiation rooms. Not because there is consensus, but because there is courage to name the problems. If something is wrong for one, it is wrong for all. That is ethics. If people, animals, or forests are suffering, then it is wrong. We need to invent new ways, and that starts by naming things as they are”, she declared.

About the Global Ethical Stocktake

The GES is carried out through Regional Dialogues to be held across different continents until October. The first meeting took place in London, United Kingdom, representing Europe; the second in Bogotá, Colombia, representing South, Central America and the Caribbean; and the third in New Delhi, India, representing Asia. The role of co-leadear in these regions was taken on by former Irish President Mary Robinson, former Chilean President Michelle Bachelet, and Nobel Peace Prize laureate Kailash Satyarthi, respectively.

The upcoming dialogues will be held in Oceania, co-led by former President of Kiribati Anote Tong; and in North America, co-led by U.S. leader and founder of the Center for Earth Ethics, Karenna Gore.

In addition to the Regional Dialogues, the GES also proposes Self-Organized Dialogues, promoted by civil society organizations and national and subnational governments, following the same methodology and principles of the core process.

The meeting in Addis Ababa was hosted at the Creative Hub Ethiopia, with support from the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) and the Climate Emergency Collaboration Group (CECG).

A total of 28 leaders from across the continent took part in the Africa Dialogue – Photo: Fernando Donasci/MMA

List of Participants – Africa Regional Dialogue of the Global Ethical Stocktake (GES):

• Aishah Ali Abdallah, environmental leader and educator, pioneer in leadership programs in natural areas and conservation, and national coordinator of the Leave No Trace program in Saudi Arabia;
  

• Alfred Brownell, environmental lawyer and human rights defender from Liberia, recognized for his work protecting local communities threatened by large-scale deforestation and resource extraction projects;
  

• Ana Toni, CEO of COP30;
  

• Bishop Stephen Dami Mamza, Catholic bishop of the Diocese of Yola, northeastern Nigeria, recognized for his humanitarian and reconciliation work amid the violence of the Boko Haram insurgency;
  

• Carlos Lopes, Africa Special Envoy for COP30;
  

• Cécile Bibiane Ndjebet, environmental activist and community forestry engineer from Cameroon;
  

• Chiyedza Her, entrepreneur and environmental activist, founder of the Ubuntu Alliance, which supports local farmers in transitioning to sustainable agricultural practices;
  

• Dorothée Lisenge, Indigenous leader and founder of CFLEDD (Coalition des Femmes Leaders pour l’Environnement et le Développement Durable), winner of the 2018 Gender Just Climate Solutions Award;
  

• Ambassador André Corrêa do Lago, President of COP30;
  

• Emmanuel Jal, South Sudanese-Canadian musician and activist, and former child soldier, founder of Gua Africa, an organization that supports the education of people affected by war and conflict in East Africa;
  

• Faten Aggad, Chief of Staff to the Vice President of the African Union Commission (AUC) and founder of the African Future Policies Hub (AFPH);
  

• Hindou Oumarou Ibrahim, environmental activist from Chad, defender of Indigenous women’s rights and climate justice, and president of the Association of Indigenous Women and Peoples of Chad (AFPAT);
  

• Hubert Danso, CEO of Africa Investor Group and a leading investment banking specialist focusing on infrastructure in Africa;
  

• Jandyr Ferreira dos Santos, Brazil’s Ambassador to Ethiopia;
  

• Jeanne Biloa, President of the Bagyeli’s Cultural and Development Association (BACUDA) in Cameroon, engaged in sustainable development initiatives to improve the quality of life in Campo Ma’an and neighboring regions;
  

• Jibril Omar, Kenyan entrepreneur and CEO of OFGEN Africa, a company founded in 2013 and a regional leader in solar energy and storage solutions in Sub-Saharan Africa;
  

• Kapupu Diwa, Twa Indigenous leader from the Democratic Republic of Congo and President of the League of Indigenous Pygmy Associations of Congo (LINAPYCO);
  

• Kerezhi Sebany, Associate Director for Financial Development and Multilateral Institutions at the ONE Campaign, leading policy engagement with the IMF, World Bank, and African Development Bank;
  

• Kumi Naidoo, South African social and environmental justice activist, President of the Fossil Fuel Non-Proliferation Treaty Initiative;
  

• Lindi Dlamini, traditional healer, social scientist, and pioneering executive, with more than 25 years in financial services and 20 years in leadership roles;
  

• Marcele Oliveira, Youth Champion of COP30;
  

• Marina Silva, Minister of the Environment and Climate Change of Brazil;
  

• Million Belay, member of the IPES-Food panel; co-founder and General Coordinator of the Alliance for Food Sovereignty in Africa (AFSA); expert in forest conservation, Indigenous livelihoods, and food and seed sovereignty;
  

• Mithika Mwenda, co-founder of the Pan African Climate Justice Alliance (PACJA);
  

• Mohamed Adow, founder and Executive Director of Power Shift Africa and one of the continent’s leading voices for climate justice;
  

• Nisreen Elsaim, young climate activist and junior climate negotiator, member of the UN Secretary-General’s Youth Advisory Group on Climate Change;
  

• Ollier Andrianambinina, geographer and environmentalist from Madagascar, focused on sustainable development and conservation;
  

• Pato Kelesitse, young climate justice activist with strong engagement in gender, youth, and sustainability; founder of Sustain267, which includes the Sustain267 Podcast amplifying African climate voices;
  

• Pauline Nantongo Kalunda, Executive Director of ECOTRUST, with more than 20 years of experience developing innovative conservation finance solutions;
  

• Philip Osafa-Kwako, founder of Akosombo Textiles in Ghana, promoting local manufacturing, innovation, and sustainable practices;
  

• Tracy Atieno, young deaf leader from the organization Young Women of Africa;
  

• Wangui Kaniaru, Kenyan lawyer specialized in mergers and acquisitions and corporate regulation, increasingly active in sustainability, climate transition, and responsible business governance;
  

• Wanjira Mathai, co-leader of the GES in Africa and the managing director for Africa and Global Partnerships at the World Resources Institute (WRI).

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Fonte: Ministério do Meio Ambiente e Mudança do Clima